SanWild's objectives are a combination of acquiring habitat and saving individual wild
animals in need of help. All land acquired through our fundraising efforts will fall
under the auspices of the SanWild Wildlife Trust and will thus be protected in perpetuity.
Our goal is to establish a 15 000 hectare sanctuary and our vision is to ultimately
incorporate adjoining farmlands to form an ecologically viable wildlife reserve to protect
a unique wilderness area.
There was a time when the world was at peace, a time when the future of all
creatures’ great and small was determined by natural rhythms the way God
intended when He created this beautiful planet. However, there was also a time
when all this changed. A time when our humanity of which we so proudly speak,
diminished. A time when we lost our compassion for our fellow human beings and
also the wild creatures that share our planet.
In recent years, South Africa created an industry based on wild animals which
when it began had the best intentions in the world – to conserve, protect and
increase dwindling wildlife populations. The industry grew rapidly and the good
intent on which it was based – to breed and supply excess wild animals to
protected and conservation areas and eco tourism ventures – began to tilt as
wild animals became commercially valuable and were supplied to a growing
hunting industry. More and more people became involved in the wild animal
business and a huge gap opened between the eco tourism and hunting industries
as the latter became entrenched with unethical and inhumane conduct. Wild
animals increasingly became commodities to be captured, transported, sold,
hunted or exported.
It became more and more evident that the South African game industry is spiralling
out of control. Many thousands of wild animals were being captured and sold for
one reason or another every year and the industry proved to be growing at an
average annual rate of 5.6% since 1993 and is currently still one of the
fastest expanding sectors in the South African economy.
More than $1.5 billion has been invested by private landowners in game farms,
the breeding of valuable species and hunting ranches occupying over 11 million
hectares. A range of specialist services including insurance brokering, game
capture units, auctioneers, specialist game breeders, agricultural and
veterinary support services, wildlife consultants and helicopter services have
been established to support the industry. It is estimated that together these
services generate a turnover that annually exceeds $100-million.
Although the lure of financial gain is the overriding incentive the industry has gained
support for its activities under the banner of sustainable utilization and no
matter how unethical and inhumane some practices have become (i.e. the hunting
of captive bred lions and other species on areas from where there is no
escaping), the industry’s ways are widely accepted in South Africa.
Unfortunately the dark side of this industry has begun to undermine South
Africa’s credible standing as a leading country concerning the conservation of
wildlife in Africa.
During game capture operations the social structures of antelope species are
disregarded as game capturers routinely separate breeding groups. Large male
animals are sold exclusively to hunting concerns while female and young animals
are sold to newly establish game farms or to existing hunting ranches wanting
to breed up their future hunting stock. Live game auctions regularly feature
male trophy animals that are sold for record-breaking prices. Many of these
poor unfortunate creatures are shot within hours of arriving at their new
destinations in bomas or as they leave the game capture trucks. Many game
capture units will advertise the sale of only trophy animals which are
separated from breeding groups or are captured in bachelor herds.
Injured Zebra
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Very few animals in the South African wildlife industry are sold purely for eco
tourism purposes these days. A wide variety of indigenous and exotic animals
are offered for sale at live game auctions in South Africa ranging from
endangered species such as African wild dog and white lion cubs to exotic
animals such as fallow deer, lechwe and llama. Not even small animals like rock
hyraxes, squirrels and porcupines are spared the auctioneers hammer.
For many young and often unweaned animals the road ahead is pretty bleak. Captured
with the rest of their group while very small and forced into capture bomas,
loading areas and game trucks, many young animals are fatally injured during
the random separation of family units. If they survive the journey they may be
too young to keep up with their panicked mothers and die a slow, lonely death
at their new destination. Hunting seasons leave many unweaned and orphaned
calves to die a terribly slow death from starvation.
Young animals have recently also become a much sought–after commodity in the
money-making business and are sold privately or at live game auctions to
private individuals or local animal traders who have tapped into a growing
export market, especially in China and other far Eastern countries. Being small
and young, they can be tamed down more easily, take up less space and can
therefore be exported with much less difficulty than adult animals. Younger
animals are cute and have a longer lifespan that the rest of their family units
and because this makes them more desirable to zoos and safari parks, or as
exotic pets, they are deliberately separated from their family units. Although
they may have been spared death from starvation on a South African farm, they
instead face a bleak and miserable lifetime of captivity in countries far from
the continent of their birth.
Sable Antelope
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It is acknowledge worldwide that the greatest threat to wildlife and wilderness
areas is habitat encroachment – that is the growing demands of the super
species, man. South Africa is no exception. Wild animals and their habitats are
not high on the list of priorities when competing with the needs and whims of man.
At SanWild we know that the only way to conserve and protect the wild animals
that are dear to us is to ensure that enough protected land is available for
them – not only for individual rehabilitated animals that have become the
injured or orphaned casualties of the game industry, but also to allow for all
species to be protected and safe for persecution. This includes species of the
game farmer’s enemy – the predator, be it the jackal, caracal, cheetah or
African wild dog. It is only when all the components of a system can function
naturally that conservation is given real meaning.
SanWild's objectives are a combination of acquiring habitat and saving individual wild
animals in need of help. All land acquired through our fundraising efforts will
fall under the auspices of the SanWild Wildlife Trust and will thus be
protected in perpetuity. Our goal is to establish a 15 000 hectare sanctuary
and our vision is to ultimately incorporate adjoining farmlands to form an
ecologically viable wildlife reserve to protect a unique wilderness area.
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